Orthodontic treatment is used to move teeth and, in some cases, to improve how the jaws and teeth meet. It is not only for teenagers; adults can also be assessed.
How braces work
Fixed braces use brackets bonded to the teeth and a wire that applies gentle, continuous pressure. The wire is adjusted at reviews, usually every few weeks. Clear aligners are an alternative for some cases.
What braces may help with
- Crowded or crooked teeth.
- Gaps.
- Overbite, underbite, crossbite and open bite.
Straighter teeth can be easier to clean. The benefits for you depend on your situation, which your dentist will explain.
The treatment process
- Assessment: examination, X-rays and discussion of options.
- Placement: brackets are bonded and wires fitted.
- Reviews: regular adjustments.
- Removal and retainers: retainers are needed to help hold teeth in position.
Living with braces
- Brush after meals and clean between teeth daily.
- Avoid hard, sticky or chewy foods that can damage brackets.
- Soreness is common after adjustments; orthodontic wax can help with rubbing.
Risks
These include discomfort, gum inflammation, decay or white marks if hygiene is poor, root shortening and relapse. Some cases are referred to a specialist orthodontist.
Read more about orthodontics at North Ryde Dentistry.
Related reading
- Orthodontics and Invisalign at North Ryde Dentistry
- Braces: How They Work and What to Expect
- Can I Get My Teeth Cleaned While Wearing Braces?
This article is general information only and does not replace advice from your own dentist. Whether a treatment is suitable for you can only be decided after an examination. All dental treatment carries risks, and results vary from person to person.